Transfer of biological information via TV channels of communication from remote Arctic zone of Russian Federation

OBJECTIVE. Research, develop and implement technologies of biological information transfer in extreme conditions and emergencies from patients in remote island (Arctic) territories as well as in other sparsely populated territories of the Russian Federation.

MATERIALS AND METHODS. The material of the study was telemedicine complexes, produced by the Kazan plant of computer technology and “ICL Techno” Ltd.

RESULTS. According to the results of the study it was found that the system of telemedicine consultations allows to transfer data, taken with medical digital hardware studies (electrocardiogram, ultrasound examinations, digital radiographs, laboratory test) via telecommunication channels used at a considerable distance up to several thousand kilometers.

DISCUSSION. It is the most appropriate to use систему the system of telemedicine consultations on large sea vessels (linear icebreakers, large rescue vessels and tugs, passenger liners, big floating bases of fishing vessels) with the regular medical staff, equipped with huge medical outpatient clinics, operating rooms and infirmaries with resuscitation, diagnostic and x-ray equipment.

CONCLUSION. It was determined that the transfer of biological information via TV channels of communication from medical institutions of remote Arctic human settlements to city clinical centers can significantly increase quality of medical consultations and improve the delivery of health care for the contingents there.

marine medicine, telemedicine, Arctic, emergency, biological information

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