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Multisectoral approach and prevention of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in military personnel: expert opinion

https://doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2024-10-1-74-83

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. Scientific justification of the prevention of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in military personnel by determining possible impact of concerned sectors on determinants of health.


MATERIALS AND METHODS. There was an expert poll of 34 heads of military health care as chief medical officers of military units.


RESULTS. The work established aggregate significance of a possible impact of each of the 24 concerned sectors on 40 determinants of servicemen’s health in military units in COVID-19 pandemic or without it, identified priority sectors: unit commanders (the first ranking position); the chief medical officer (second); the commander of the military unit (third). When comparing significance levels of position impact of each concerned sector on every determinant of health in COVID-19 pandemic or without it, statistically significant multidirectional dynamics are revealed. It structures significance of possible impact of concerned sectors on determinants of servicemen’s health (are essential, of great importance, important or not)


DISCUSSION. To form prevention programs, it is expedient to use both features of possible impact of a particular sector on each of health determinants and a list of sectors that might have the most effective (significant) influence on the determinant of interest.


CONCLUSION. The study results of specific features, regarding possible impact of concerned sectors on determinants of servicemen’s health during COVID-19 pandemic can serve as the basis for practical implementation of scientific system in this current highly virulent infectious disease.

About the Authors

Nathan G. Korshever
Razumovsky Saratov State Medical University
Russian Federation

Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Honored Worker of the Higher School of the Russian Federation, retired Colonel of the Medical Service, Professor of the Department of Public Health and Health Protection (with courses in Law and History of Medicine) of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Saratov State Medical University named after V. I. Razumovsky” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation



Aziza Kh. Akhmineeva
Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov
Russian Federation

Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Health Organization and Public Health of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov” of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation



Vyacheslav K. Zhuravlev
Military Medical Academy named after S.M. Kirov
Russian Federation

Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Colonel of the Medical Service, Deputy Head of the Department of Organization and Tactics of the Medical Service of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Military Medical Academy named after S. M. Kirov” of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation



Yuliy R. Dorfman
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation

Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Colonel of the Reserve Medical Service, Associate Professor of the Department of Preventive Medicine and Healthy Lifestyle of the Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Astrakhan State Medical University” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation; head of the center (state sanitary and epidemiological supervision, territorial, Astrakhan) Federal State Budgetary Institution “1002 Center for State Sanitary and Epidemiological Supervision” of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation



Valery V. Royuk
Sechenov University
Russian Federation

Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the N. A. Semashko Department of Public Health and Health Protection of the F. F. Erisman Institute of Public Health of the Federal State Autonomous Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education named after Sechenov University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation



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Supplementary files

1. Fig. 1. Possible impact of the sector “commander of the military unit” on the determinants of health, point
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Korshever N.G., Akhmineeva A.Kh., Zhuravlev V.K., Dorfman Yu.R., Royuk V.V. Multisectoral approach and prevention of new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) in military personnel: expert opinion. Marine Medicine. 2024;10(1):74-83. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2024-10-1-74-83

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