Рeculiarities of respiratory indicators in naval specialists with signs of professional burnout
https://doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2021-7-2-33-39
Abstract
Introduction.A decrease in ventilation capacity entails a significant change in the kinetics of respiratory gases, which can lead to the formation of hypoxic, hypo- or hypercapnic states, which sharply limit the adaptive capabilities of the body and facilitate the formation of professional burnout syndrome, which predetermines the relevance of their study.
Purpose: to assess respiratory performance in naval professionals who have (or do not) show signs of professional burnout.
Materials and methods.The study involved 250 naval specialists aged 25 to 45 years, divided into 2 groups — with the absence (group 1 (n=91 people)) and the presence (group 2 (n=159 people)) signs of professional burnout, in which respiratory indicators.
Results and its discussion. It was found that naval specialists with signs of professional burnout, as compared to those who do not have it, have significantly higher indicators for peak volumetric velocity, instantaneous and average volumetric vital capacity velocity, reserve expiratory volume, as well as assessing the ratio of reserve inhalation to exhalation volume; at the same time, such persons had a significantly lower index of the reserve inspiratory volume.
Conclusion. It is advisable to take into account the indicators of the functioning of the respiratory system, which is of decisive importance in providing the body with oxygen, which ultimately determines the success of adaptation and the prevention of the occurrence of unacceptable functional states, which include professional burnout.
About the Author
P. A. Soshkin
State Scientific Research Test Institute, St. Petersburg
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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For citations:
Soshkin P.A. Рeculiarities of respiratory indicators in naval specialists with signs of professional burnout. Marine Medicine. 2021;7(2):33-39. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.22328/2413-5747-2021-7-2-33-39
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