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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">seamed</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Морская медицина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Marine Medicine</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2413-5747</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2587-7828</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Research Institute of Industrial and Maritime Medicine of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22328/2413-5747-2021-7-1-69-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">seamed-427</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОПЫТ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXPERIENCE OF MEDICAL SUPPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ МЕДИЦИНСКОГО ОБЕСПЕЧЕНИЯ КОРАБЛЕЙ И ЧАСТЕЙ ИНОСТРАННЫХ АРМИЙ В ПЕРИОД ПАНДЕМИИ НОВОЙ КОРОНАВИРУСНОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE IN MEDICAL SUPPORT OF SHIPS AND UNITS OF FOREIGN ARMIES DURING THE NEW CORONAVIRUS PANDEMIC</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-1936</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Крюков</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kryukov</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Крюков Евгений Владимирович — Заслуженный врач РФ, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент Российской академии наук, генерал-майор медицинской службы, начальник</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 3900–3441</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evgeniy V. Kryukov</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3141-7111</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шуленин</surname><given-names>К. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulenin</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шуленин Константин Сергеевич — доктор медицинских наук, доцент, полковник медицинской службы, профессор кафедры военно-морской терапии</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 8476–1052</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Konstantin S. Shulenin</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shulenink@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1363-6860</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черкашин</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherkashin</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черкашин Дмитрий Викторович — Заслуженный врач РФ, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, полковник медицинской службы, начальник кафедры военно-морской терапии</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 2781–9507</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy V. Cherkashin</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фисун</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fisun</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фисун Александр Яковлевич — Заслуженный врач РФ, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, член-корреспондент РАН, генерал-майор медицинской службы в отставке, главный научный сотрудник</p><p>353456, Краснодарский край, г. Анапа, Пионерский пр., 41</p><p>SPIN 9692–8019</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Ya. Fisun</p><p>Anapa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8040-3720</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мавренков</surname><given-names>Э. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mavrenkov</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мавренков Эдуард Михайлович — доктор медицинских наук, полковник медицинской службы, профессор кафедры организации и тактики медицинской службы флота (с курсом ТБСФ)</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 8474–8891</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eduard M. Mavrenkov</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ehdmavrenkov@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-9938</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кутелев</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kutelev</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кутелев Геннадий Геннадьевич — кандидат медицинских наук, майор медицинской службы, докторант кафедры военно-морской терапии</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 5139–8511</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennadiy G. Kutelev</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gena08@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-6248</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чибирякова</surname><given-names>Е. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chibiryakova</surname><given-names>E. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чибирякова Екатерина Олеговна — клинический ординатор кафедры военно-морской терапии</p><p>194044, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Академика Лебедева, д. 6</p><p>SPIN 9746–2737</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Еkaterina O. Chibiryakova</p><p>St. Petersbur</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chibiryakova@icloud.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военно-медицинская академия имени С. М. Кирова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov Military Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Военный инновационный технополис «ЭРА»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Military Innovative Technopolis «ERA»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>04</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>69</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Крюков Е.В., Шуленин К.С., Черкашин Д.В., Фисун А.Я., Мавренков Э.М., Кутелев Г.Г., Чибирякова Е.О., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Крюков Е.В., Шуленин К.С., Черкашин Д.В., Фисун А.Я., Мавренков Э.М., Кутелев Г.Г., Чибирякова Е.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kryukov E.V., Shulenin K.S., Cherkashin D.V., Fisun A.Y., Mavrenkov E.M., Kutelev G.G., Chibiryakova E.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://seamed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/427">https://seamed.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/427</self-uri><abstract><p>Пандемия новой коронавирусной инфекции (COVID-19) поставила под угрозу боеготовность Вооруженных сил (ВС) и потребовала срочной разработки и внедрения собственных мер для ограничения распространения заболевания. Однако распространенные принципы борьбы с этим заболеванием, включая социальное дистанцирование, изоляцию больных и карантин контактных лиц, трудно совместимы со службой на Военно-Морском Флоте. Учитывая особенности обитаемости, автономность и удаленность от основных мест базирования, большой интерес представляют полученный опыт и меры, предпринятые при вспышке COVID-19 на атомном авианосце ВМС США «Theodore Roosevelt». Важным явилось то, что на момент постановки диагноза COVID-19 у 77% членов экипажа не было никаких признаков заболевания, а 43% из них так и остались бессимптомными. Заболеваемость среди офицеров была достоверно ниже, чем у рядового и сержантского состава. Ни один из офицеров не был госпитализирован. Среди заболевших и госпитализированных преобладали лица белой расы (42,7% и 30,4% соответственно), а также лица, чья работа была связана с эксплуатацией реактора, вооружения и вспомогательный персонал (в общей сложности 27,9%). При этом военнослужащие, которые строго соблюдали меры неспецифической профилактики, имели значимо более низкий уровень инфицирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The pandemic of a new coronavirus infection (COVID-19) threatened the combat readiness of the Armed Forces (AF) and required the urgent development and implementation of its own measures to limit the spread of the disease. Wide-spread principles to combat this disease, including social distancing, isolation of patients and quarantine of contact persons, are difficult to comply with Navy service. Given the features of habitability, autonomy and distance from the main locations, the experience gained and the measures taken during the outbreak of COVID-19 on the US Navy nuclear aircraft carrier «Theodore Roosevelt» are of great interest. It was important that at the time of diagnosis COVID-19 77% of crew members had no signs of disease, and 43% of them remained completely asymptomatic. The incidence among officers was significantly less than in ordinary and sergeant personnel. None of the officers were hospitalized. People of the white race predominated among the diseased and hospitalized (42,7 per cent and 30,4 per cent, respectively), as well as those associated with reactor operation, weapons and support personnel (27,9 per cent in total). At the same time, those servicemen who strictly followed non-specific preventive measures had a reliably lower infection rate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>морская медицина</kwd><kwd>военно-морской флот</kwd><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>пандемия</kwd><kwd>медицинское обеспечение вооруженных сил</kwd><kwd>военный корабль</kwd><kwd>госпитальное судно</kwd><kwd>военный госпиталь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>marine medicine</kwd><kwd>Navy</kwd><kwd>new coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>pandemic</kwd><kwd>armed forces medical support</kwd><kwd>warship</kwd><kwd>hospital ship</kwd><kwd>military hospital</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rasmussen T.E., Koelling E.E. A military perspective on the vascular surgeon’s response to the COVID-19 pandemic // Journal of Vascular Surgery. 2020. Vol. 71, No. 6. 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